HIV in african country Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

human immunodeficiency virus in african country - Research Paper ExampleThe following argon some of the cultural factors which contribute to increased rate of HIV/AIDS in sec Africa. HIV in South Africa Tiruneh (2009, p.106) argues that in South Africa the rank of wo hands is below that of men and the society is male dominated. During socialization, women are meant to the belief that women are inferior to them. Women are supposed to be submissive and have respect for men. Inequality in causality between the two sexes put women at a lavishlyer risk of contracting the disease. Beca call for of the position they check in the society, women have no say on sexual matters. The choice of whether or not to use gum elastics is entirely depended on men. Discrimination against mess with HIV makes it hard for prevention of the disease. Patients fear seeking medical examination assistance because they ordain be discriminated by the rest of the community members. Because of fear of signa ling the HIV status, septic people fear adopting behaviors related to the disease. For instance, breast feeding m some others continue to breastfeed their young children for fear that other people will question them the reasons behind lack of breastfeeding. Infected men fear using condom for fear of being suspected by their partners (Human Sciences Research Council, 2009, p.66). Sexuality is perceived as a kickoff of economic benefit. Commercial sex workers are very many in South Africa, an aspect which contributes to the high rates of HIV and Aids transmission. Material possession and association with many partners is a sign of prestigiousness among South African black men. In exchange for money and large gifts, young ladies are tempted to take in sexual activities with aged men. The young ladies affect young men who in turn befoul other women and the cycle goes on. The disease is also spread to older women by their husbands (Tiruneh, 2009, p.115). According to Tiruneh (2009, p.117), many people in South Africa, especially the illiterate ones, lack adequate knowledge concerning HIV disease, how it is transmitted and the risks which fall in an individual to the disease. Illiteracy levels are higher among girls who in most cases fail to complete basic command (Buve, Bishikwabo-Nsarhaza & Mutangadura, 2002, p.2014). The culture of South Africa requires women to undertake domestic chores which make them lack time to interact with the outside world. deprivation of guidance and counseling on sexuality issues and poor access to protective devices like condoms make youths engage in unsafe sex. Other people fail to buy condoms for fear that it will portray them as immoral. Some of the cultural practices which are related to sexuality increase the prevalence of HIV and Aids disease. some South Africans have negative attitudes toward condom use. First, it is associated to mistrust and unfaithfulness in relationships. Secondly, South African men believe that sex without condom is more pleasurable and it is good for human health (Brummer, 2002, p.12). Cultural estimation Model Cultural assessment models include research design, cross-cultural and panel. Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regression will be use in the estimation of models used within the paper. The method will be used to determine the impacts that HIV disease has on regional, cultural, political and socioeconomic factors. Prevalence of the disease among the adult commonwealth will be used as the dependent variable. The number of infected people between the ages of 15